
Mike Hosking put it well when he said yesterday morning, “What New Zealand needs is a shock. A surprise. A blockbuster. A transformation.“
I’m sorry to say, but Hosking isn’t going to be happy with what Nicola Willis has delivered.
Nor should you.
Callum, Connor, and I have been studying the fiscals, announcements, and economic projections.
Our summary is below, plus a list of our media releases listed at the bottom.
A friend of the Taxpayers’ Union sitting in the Parliamentary Gallery watching the speeches, just text to say that at least three Government Ministers were scrolling Taxpayers’ Union social media pages while Nicola Willis was giving her speech! If you’re more of a pictures than words type a millennial, we’re over on Facebook and X (once known as Twitter) right now covering the Budget. You should give us a follow
TL:DR – a summary of Budget 2024
If you were looking forward to a bonfire of wasteful initiatives, you’ll be disappointed. Other than the already announced scrapping of the first home-buyer demand subsidy, nothing of material (from a fiscal, rather than a political point of view) is obvious in today’s Budget.
In her Budget Speech, Ms Willis talked-the-talk, correctly pointing out that “Government spending has ballooned”, but the actual numbers fail to walk-the-walk.
Instead of popping Grant Robertson’s spending balloons, the more we got into the details, the clearer it became that Nicola Willis has added helium!
Willis’ 2024 Budget spends $13.8 billion more than Robertson’s 2023 Budget! That is $2,687 extra spending per household.
In response to Grant Robertson’s final budget, Christopher Luxon described spending $137 billion/year as an “addiction to spending” (he said it no less than 10 times in last year’s Budget debate speech).
Wait till Luxon sees what Nicola Willis is doing! As you’ll see on tables (see p 156 under “Core Crown expenses) this year’s extra $13.8 billion (that’s 13,800 million dollars) for this year coming is just the beginning.
If Grant was the addict, what does that make Nicola?
The best the Government can claim is that they plan to increase spending but at a slightly lower rate than what Grant Robertson had set course on.
Nicola Willis has delivered a tax relief package almost identical to what National announced prior to the election. There is no sign ACT got any traction at all in terms of arguing for a flatter tax structure.
But to ensure there are ‘no losers’, Nicola Willis takes a leaf out of Labour’s book: tinkering with bureaucratic tax rebates and credits, rather than tackling the real issue of even those on modest incomes continuing to pay 30 cents in tax on every extra dollar earned.
But, let’s not be too negative – here at the Taxpayers’ Union, we’ll take tax relief any day of the week.
From 31 July (Willis claims IRD and payroll software delays mean it needs to be four weeks after than the start of the Government’s fiscal year on 1 July) the following new tax rates will apply:
Click here for details of the tax changes.
The Government has launched a “Tax Calculator” on the Treasury’s “Budget 2024” website. You can calculate how the tax changes will affect you here.
Kiwi workers being shortchanged
Despite talking throughout the election campaign about the 14 years of fiscal drag/inflation pushing income earners into higher tax brackets, Nicola Willis delivered just half of what is required to put that right.
Willis’ $25-a-week offer to the average worker would only take their tax bill back to 2021 levels, locking in the 11 years of stealth tax hikes she was elected to fix. Even that’s a sleight of hand, as the $10-a-week Independent Earner Tax Credit won’t be available to anyone on over $70k.
And it gets worse. Minister Nicola Willis is relying on the very mischief Opposition Finance Spokesperson Nicola Willis used to hammer Grant Robertson about to get her own books back into surplus!
By not attaching the new income tax thresholds to inflation or wage growth, the proportion of income tax workers pay over time stealthily increases. That is what she is relying on to get back to surplus, with tax revenue forecast to continue growing, despite today’s tax relief package.

Answering questions from media in the Beehive lock-up, Willis suggested that ‘this is it’ and that no further tax relief is coming until the books are back in surplus in 2027/28. By then, she will have basically recovered back everything she’s delivered in tax relief today through the inflation/fiscal drag tax!
There might have been a change in Government, but is this really a change in direction?
Make no mistake, if the shoe was on the other foot and this Budget was from Labour – she’d be calling it out as ‘shortchanging Kiwis’.
Larger deficits for longer: Willis is borrowing more in 2024/25 than Grant Robertson’s 2023/24 budget!
On debt, things are grim. The good news is that Core Crown Debt for the current year is ever so slightly below the pre-Christmas forecasts (we get to wind the Debt Clock back a few weeks – Yay!)
But, because the 2024/25 deficit is larger than Robertson’s 2023/24 Budget, the Debt Clock will now be running faster for the year ahead!
And instead of balancing the books, the projected surplus (assuming no major economic shocks) has been pushed back a year to 2027/28. Hitting this the year earlier was National’s top of its five pre-election “Fiscal Principles”.
So much for tackling wasteful spending…
Tick tock, tick tock… goes the Debt Clock. 
Willis uses the very same tricks as Grant Robertson to get back to (forecast) surplus
This is my 10th Budget lock-up. Like the Treasury’s cold sausage rolls, you can be sure that the Minister of Finance will alleviate concerns about unaffordable spending by reassuring the media that while the ‘operating allowance’ (the size of the envelope for new spending) is large this year, they are being ‘prudent’ by reducing it over future years.
That makes the long term Treasury projections look better (Treasury have to take the Minister’s word at face value for future spending plans).
But the smaller allowances almost never hold once next year’s budget actually arrives.
In addition to using fiscal drag to grow the Government’s tax-take over time, Nicola Willis has also pulled the very trick she complained about when in Opposition to make it look like surplus in 2027/28 is on track.
So is this a Taxpayer friendly Budget? Nicola Willis fails all three tests
We set three key tests for yesterday’s Budget:
1. Reduce taxes by $49/week for the average income earner
Nicola Willis needed to deliver $49 per week for the average earner on $66,196 a year to reset tax brackets for 14 years’ worth of inflation. She’s delivered just half of that – $24.89 a week.
This amounts to just the last three years of high inflation pushing people into higher tax brackets. The Government has not delivered tax relief, they’ve shortchanged Kiwis who are continuing to do it tough.
2. Cut wasteful spending
Government spending has increased by 84 percent since 2017 and the Public Service has added over 18,000 extra bureaucrats. Today was the opportunity to put that right.
It’s not to be. Instead of right-sizing the Public Service, Budget 2024 effectively locks in the Ardern-Robertson post-Covid level of big spending government.
In the long-term projections published with today’s Budget, even by 2038, Nicola Willis will still have higher Government spending as a share of the economy than Jacinda Ardern’s big spending 2019 “Wellbeing Budget” lolly scramble.
3. Stop racking up debt
The Government has already racked up $90k in debt for every Kiwi household.
Not only has Willis failed to balance the books for this year (actually, she’s made it worse – running a higher deficit than Robertson last year), the date for surplus has pushed back a year!
That means, instead of Stopping the Debt Clock, it’s going to tick faster, for longer.
Maybe there’s still a need for the Taxpayers’ Union after all…
![]() | Jordan Williams Executive Director New Zealand Taxpayers’ Union. |
So what does ACT have to say? From David Seymour:-
The Government has just unveiled its 2024 Budget. It’s all your money, so I’d like to be frank about how ACT is working to treat your taxes and your efforts with respect.
Just as your household has made tough financial decisions in the face of rising costs and interest rates, our Ministers have worked to identify and cut waste in Wellington.
Our decisions mean you’ll see less pressure on inflation and the cost of living, and you and your children will face a smaller burden of government debt than you otherwise would. The critical services you rely on will see greater investment. And we have even been able to offer modest tax relief to the households paying the bills.
Today’s Budget is just a start. It’s a foundation for growth, a foundation for hope, and a foundation for real change.
The Background
The Coalition Government inherited a dire fiscal situation. Core government spending increased 70% between 2017 and 2023. Debt blew out from $60 billion to $155 billion. But the quality of government services didn’t improve to anywhere near the same extent, and in some cases went backwards.
The Savings
This Budget includes more than 240 individual savings initiatives. It removes around 2,250 roles from government departments, and closes around 1,150 vacancies. Further savings initiatives will remove just over 500 roles.
On taking office last year, our mini-Budget banked $7.5 billion of immediate savings and new revenue, and we quickly set up a programme to find $1.5 billion of ongoing annual savings across government agencies.
At the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, for example, I led a cost saving process that found $486 million of savings. And in Education, I rescued $107 million with a smarter school lunch programme.
Brooke van Velden has found $421 million of savings in her portfolios, by getting rid of things like Three Waters, lessening the backroom bureaucracy and scrapping expensive work programmes like ‘fair pay’ agreements.
Karen Chhour has managed to save $320 million over four years at Oranga Tamariki by taking the focus away from the bureaucrats and contractors in Wellington, and is reinvesting the money into social workers and frontline staff that keep children safe.
Andrew Hoggard has contributed to a wider programme of savings in the Ministry of Primary, retrieving $468 million over five years while cutting red tape and protecting frontline services.
And ACT’s coalition commitment to shift fees-free university from first year to third year will save taxpayers $220 million annually.
What’s Funded
By prioritising spending, we’ve been able to ensure the basics are funded – such as by closing Labour’s $1.7 billion funding shortfall in the medicines budget.
We’re shifting money from the back office to the front lines. The Budget funds 810 additional prison beds, invests $571 million in the Defence Force, and sets aside funding to establish 50 charter schools.
And we’ve made it possible to deliver modest tax relief:
- Ninety-four per cent of households will get an income tax cut, with an average saving of $60 per fortnight.
- We’re restoring interest deductibility for residential rental property.
- And from the end of June, Aucklanders will no longer pay the Regional Fuel Tax.
The Budget also claws back money from the defunct Productivity Commission to fund the new Ministry for Regulation, tasked with reducing costly red tape.
Work to be Done
The ACT team is keenly aware that the real change we campaigned on means rolling back much more of Wellington’s waste, reducing the size of government, and restoring the ideal that you can make a difference in your own life.
The Budget does not go as far as ACT would like, but it goes far further than it would without ACT.
By continuing to cut waste and return the savings to households, we can unleash New Zealanders’ productivity and return to real economic growth. That’s how we deliver on the promise of higher living standards and world-class public services.
Thank you for everything you do,
![]() | ![]() David Seymour ACT Leader | MP for Epsom |









